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Trademark Floors Flooring & Installation

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Hardwood 101

Hardwood 101 – What’s Engineered Hardwood Flooring: The Guide

Thank you for checking out our Hardwood 101 guide.

Are You Considering Engineered Wood Flooring for Your Home? 

Hardwood 101: A Comprehensive Guide to Types, Styles, and Selection

Hardwood flooring is a timeless choice that adds elegance and warmth to any home. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about hardwood floors, from understanding different wood species and finishes to choosing the right style for your space. Whether you’re renovating, building a new home, or simply exploring your options, this guide will help you make informed decisions.

Whether you’re captivated by the classic charm of oak or intrigued by the exotic allure of Brazilian cherry, this guide will empower you with the knowledge to choose the perfect hardwood flooring for your lifestyle, budget, and design preferences. From installation to maintenance, explore the world of hardwood and transform your home with its enduring beauty and enduring quality. Use this Hardwood 101 guide to help you make the right choice for your project.

Hardwood 101 – Table of Contents

What is engineered hardwood flooring? Let’s find out together!

Hardwood 101 – TABLE OF CONTENTS [Hide]

Hardwood 101 – 1 At the Most Basic Level, What is Engineered Hardwood Flooring?

Hardwood 101 – Begin – Engineered hardwood flooring is a sophisticated flooring solution that marries the timeless elegance of natural wood with modern technology. At its core, engineered hardwood is composed of multiple layers of wood, each strategically positioned for optimum stability, strength, and resistance to environmental changes. The top layer, known as the veneer or wear layer, is made from genuine hardwood species, providing the authentic appearance and texture that hardwood enthusiasts love. Beneath the veneer lies a layer of high-density fiberboard (HDF) or plywood, arranged in a cross-grain orientation. This cross-layer construction grants engineered hardwood exceptional durability, minimizing the expansion and contraction that solid wood is prone to undergo due to moisture and temperature variations.

Engineered hardwood flooring is a testament to innovation, achieving the beauty of solid hardwood with added resilience and versatility. By combining various wood layers, engineered hardwood mitigates the potential drawbacks of natural wood while offering an array of installation possibilities that make it suitable for a variety of spaces, from living rooms and bedrooms to kitchens and even basements. The engineering behind this flooring type transforms it into a high-performance material that can withstand the demands of modern living without compromising on aesthetic appeal.

As you delve deeper into the world of engineered hardwood flooring, you’ll unravel the distinct characteristics and advantages that set it apart from other flooring options. From its genuine wood veneer to its exceptional dimensional stability, engineered hardwood flooring is poised to redefine your perception of what a hardwood floor can be.

Hardwood 101 – 2 What’s the Difference Between Solid Hardwood and Engineered Hardwood?

Before we dive deeper into the world of engineered hardwood, let’s clarify the key differences between solid hardwood and engineered hardwood. While both types of flooring share the beauty of real wood, they are constructed and perform differently, each with its own set of benefits.

Solid hardwood is exactly what it sounds like: a single piece of natural wood cut into planks. It boasts timeless appeal and a luxurious feel underfoot, but it also comes with certain limitations. Solid hardwood is susceptible to expansion and contraction due to changes in humidity and temperature, which can lead to warping or gaps between planks. Additionally, it can be more challenging to install, especially in areas with higher moisture levels.

Hardwood 101 - Solid VS Engineered

Engineered hardwood, on the other hand, is designed to overcome some of the drawbacks of solid wood. Its layered construction offers enhanced stability, making it more resistant to environmental fluctuations. The top layer of genuine hardwood provides the same stunning visuals as solid wood, while the inner layers of HDF or plywood add durability and strength. This composition allows engineered hardwood to be installed in a wider range of environments, including areas prone to moisture like basements and bathrooms.

While both solid and engineered hardwood have their merits, engineered hardwood’s versatility and adaptability make it a popular choice for homeowners seeking the beauty of hardwood with added practicality. In the next sections, we’ll delve into the specific features and benefits that make engineered hardwood an exceptional flooring option for your home.

3 What Makes for the Best Engineered Hardwood? What Should You Look For?

When it comes to selecting the best engineered hardwood flooring for your home, several factors come into play. Understanding these elements will help you make an informed decision that suits your needs, style, and budget.

3.1 What Does Engineered Hardwood Flooring Mean?

Let’s start by revisiting the concept of engineered hardwood flooring. As mentioned earlier, engineered hardwood consists of multiple layers, typically including a real hardwood top layer, a core made of high-density fiberboard (HDF) or plywood, and a stabilizing layer. This layered construction contributes to the flooring’s stability and resistance to moisture-related issues.

3.2 Once Again: What is Engineered Hardwood? It’s Real Wood

One essential aspect to remember is that the top layer of engineered hardwood is genuine hardwood. This layer is responsible for the flooring’s appearance, texture, and overall aesthetic appeal. Whether you desire the warm tones of oak, the rich hues of cherry, or the classic beauty of walnut, you can find a wide range of wood species and finishes in engineered hardwood options.

4 So Why do Engineered Hardwood Floors Exist?

Engineered hardwood flooring was developed to address the limitations of traditional solid hardwood while preserving its natural beauty. By combining the beauty of real wood with enhanced durability and versatility, engineered hardwood offers a solution for various flooring challenges. Whether you’re dealing with fluctuating humidity, considering installation over concrete subfloors, or simply seeking a more budget-friendly alternative to solid hardwood, engineered hardwood steps in to meet these needs.

In the following sections, we’ll explore the many advantages of engineered hardwood flooring, from its resistance to environmental changes to its installation versatility and cost-effectiveness. Whether you’re planning to install new flooring in a high-traffic area, a basement, or any other part of your home, engineered hardwood has you covered.

5 What is Engineered Hardwood: The Pros and Cons

As with any flooring option, engineered hardwood comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Understanding these factors will help you determine if engineered hardwood is the right choice for your home.

6 The Benefits of Engineered Hardwood Flooring

6.1 Engineered Hardwood is More Resistant to Environmental Changes than Solid Wood

One of the standout features of engineered hardwood is its remarkable stability in the face of environmental fluctuations. Unlike solid hardwood, which can expand and contract with changes in humidity and temperature, engineered hardwood is less prone to such movements. This dimensional stability makes engineered hardwood a suitable choice for areas with varying climate conditions.

6.2 And That Means it Can Go Almost Anywhere

Because of its resistance to moisture-related issues, engineered hardwood is well-suited for a variety of environments, including kitchens, bathrooms, and basements. You can confidently install engineered hardwood in spaces where solid hardwood might be less practical.

Hardwood 101

6.3 You Can Install it Directly Over Subflooring

Engineered hardwood’s versatility extends to installation. It can be installed directly over existing subflooring, including concrete, plywood, or even existing flooring materials. This convenience can save time and labor during the installation process.

6.4 You Can Even Install it Over Concrete Subflooring

Engineered hardwood’s ability to resist moisture makes it an excellent choice for installing over concrete subfloors. This is a significant advantage over solid hardwood, which is generally not recommended for concrete installations.

6.5 Engineered Hardwood Flooring is Often Easier to Install than Solid Hardwood

The layered construction of engineered hardwood lends itself to straightforward installation. Many engineered hardwood products utilize click-lock or tongue-and-groove systems, making the installation process more accessible for DIY enthusiasts.

6.6 And That Means Engineered Hardwood Flooring Costs Less to Install, Too

Not only is the installation process typically simpler, but engineered hardwood’s suitability for installation over various subfloor types can also lead to cost savings compared to the installation of solid hardwood.

6.7 Plus, it Can Make Exotic Hardwoods More Affordable

Exotic hardwoods are known for their unique and captivating appearances, but they often come with a higher price tag. Engineered hardwood allows homeowners to enjoy the beauty of exotic wood species without the same financial investment as solid hardwood.

6.8 Engineered Products Come in Wider Plank Sizes

Engineered hardwood flooring is available in a range of plank widths, including wider options that can create a sense of spaciousness in your living areas.

6.9 Engineered Hardwood Flooring is More Environmentally Friendly

The use of a thinner layer of real hardwood in engineered flooring means that the same amount of harvested wood can cover a larger area. This efficiency contributes to its environmental friendliness.

6.10 There are Tons of Engineered Products (Not Just Hardwood)

Engineered flooring isn’t limited to hardwood alone. You can find a variety of engineered products, including engineered bamboo, cork, and vinyl options.

6.11 And of Course, Engineered Hardwood is Super Durable

Engineered hardwood’s layered construction enhances its durability, making it a practical choice for high-traffic areas in your home.

In the next section, we’ll delve into some of the potential disadvantages of engineered hardwood flooring to provide a comprehensive view of this flooring option.

7 Disadvantages of Engineered Hardwood Flooring

While engineered hardwood offers numerous benefits, it’s important to consider its potential drawbacks before making a decision. Understanding these disadvantages will help you make an informed choice that aligns with your needs and preferences.

7.1 Engineered Hardwood Can Only Be Refinished A Few Times (Though This Isn’t Generally an Issue Anymore)

One limitation of engineered hardwood is that it can typically be refinished fewer times compared to solid hardwood. This is due to the thinner wear layer of real hardwood on the surface. However, modern manufacturing techniques have produced engineered hardwood with thicker wear layers, extending their refinishing lifespan.

7.2 Engineered Hardwood Flooring Can Scratch

While engineered hardwood is durable, it is not entirely immune to scratching. Just like any other wood-based flooring, engineered hardwood can develop scratches and scuffs over time, particularly in high-traffic areas.

7.3 Engineered Hardwood is Not Waterproof

Although engineered hardwood offers improved resistance to moisture compared to solid hardwood, it is not waterproof. Prolonged exposure to water or spills that are not promptly cleaned can still lead to damage, warping, or discoloration.

In the following section, we’ll address frequently asked questions about engineered hardwood flooring, providing you with additional insights into this versatile flooring option.

8 What is Engineered Hardwood: FAQs

As you explore the world of engineered hardwood flooring, you may have some questions about its characteristics, installation, and maintenance. Let’s delve into some frequently asked questions to provide you with a comprehensive understanding.

8.1 How Thick is Engineered Hardwood Flooring?

Engineered hardwood flooring comes in various thicknesses, typically ranging from 3/8 inch to 3/4 inch. The thickness of the flooring is an important factor in its overall durability and stability. Thicker options with a substantial wear layer offer greater longevity and the possibility of refinishing.

8.2 Is Engineered Hardwood Flooring Waterproof?

Engineered hardwood is more resistant to moisture compared to solid hardwood, but it is not waterproof. While it can tolerate minor spills and moisture better than traditional hardwood, it is still important to promptly clean up any liquids to prevent potential damage.

8.3 What Styles of Engineered Hardwood are There For Your Home?

Engineered hardwood comes in a wide range of styles, colors, and wood species, allowing you to achieve the aesthetic you desire for your home. Whether you prefer the classic elegance of oak, the warmth of cherry, or the contemporary appeal of maple, there’s an engineered hardwood option to suit your design preferences.

8.4 How to Tell the Difference Between Engineered Hardwood and Solid Hardwood

Distinguishing between engineered hardwood and solid hardwood is crucial when making a purchasing decision. One simple way to differentiate them is to look at the cross-section of the plank. Solid hardwood consists of a single piece of wood throughout, while engineered hardwood features a layered construction with a real wood veneer on top and plywood or high-density fiberboard (HDF) underneath.

8.5 How Long Can an Engineered Wood Floor Last with Regular Maintenance?

With proper care and maintenance, engineered hardwood flooring can last for several decades. The lifespan of your engineered wood floor depends on factors such as the quality of the product, the thickness of the wear layer, and the level of foot traffic it experiences. Regular cleaning, avoiding excessive moisture, and promptly addressing scratches can help prolong its longevity.

In the following sections, we’ll delve into comparisons between engineered hardwood and other flooring options, helping you make well-informed choices for your home.

9 Which is Better: Solid or Engineered Wood Flooring?

When deciding between solid and engineered wood flooring, it’s essential to consider your specific needs and preferences. Both options have their merits and drawbacks, and understanding the differences will help you make an informed decision.

10 Engineered Hardwood Flooring vs. Laminate Flooring

Laminate flooring is often compared to engineered hardwood due to their similar appearance, but they have distinct differences. Let’s explore the disparities between these two flooring options and highlight the unique qualities of engineered hardwood.

10.1 Is Engineered Flooring the Same as Laminate Flooring?

While engineered hardwood and laminate flooring may share some visual similarities, they are distinct in terms of composition and performance. Engineered hardwood is made from real wood veneer bonded to layers of plywood or HDF, providing an authentic wood look and feel. Laminate flooring, on the other hand, consists of a high-resolution image of wood grain printed on a fiberboard core with a protective wear layer.

11 Engineered Hardwood Flooring vs. Vinyl Plank Flooring

Vinyl plank flooring has gained popularity as an alternative to traditional hardwood flooring. Let’s compare engineered hardwood with vinyl plank flooring to help you determine which option aligns better with your needs and preferences.

12 What to Look For When Buying Engineered Hardwood

As you embark on your journey to find the perfect engineered hardwood flooring for your space, several factors should guide your decision. From the wood species and finish to the wear layer thickness and installation method, each element contributes to the overall performance and aesthetic of your flooring.

13 Where Can You Install Engineered Hardwood Flooring?

Engineered hardwood’s versatility makes it suitable for various areas of your home. From living rooms and bedrooms to kitchens and basements, let’s explore where you can install engineered hardwood flooring and the considerations for each space.

13.1 Can You Install Engineered Hardwood on Top of Other Flooring?

Installing engineered hardwood over existing flooring is a possibility, but it requires careful preparation and consideration of the subfloor condition. Factors such as the type of existing flooring and its condition will influence whether you can successfully install engineered hardwood on top of it.

13.2 Can You Use Engineered Hardwood Flooring in a Basement?

Basements present unique challenges due to potential moisture and humidity issues. However, engineered hardwood’s dimensional stability and resistance to environmental changes make it a viable option for basement installations, provided proper precautions are taken.

In the upcoming sections, we’ll guide you through the process of finding high-quality engineered hardwood flooring, including cost considerations and environmental impact. Additionally, we’ll address common questions to ensure you have a comprehensive understanding of this fantastic flooring option.

Hardwood 101 - Trademark Floors

14 How Do I Find the Best Engineered Wood Flooring?

When searching for the best-engineered wood flooring, thorough research and consideration of various factors are essential. From reputable brands and customer reviews to warranties and certifications, we’ll provide you with a comprehensive guide to help you make an informed and confident decision.

Hardwoowd 101 – 15 What’s the Best Thickness for Engineered Hardwood Flooring?

Engineered hardwood flooring comes in various thicknesses, each with its advantages and applications. We’ll delve into the different thickness options and their suitability for different spaces and installation methods, helping you determine the best thickness for your specific needs.

Hardwood 101 – 16 Engineered Hardwood vs. Solid Hardwood Cost

Cost is a significant factor in any flooring decision. In this section, we’ll compare the cost of engineered hardwood with solid hardwood, considering factors such as installation, maintenance, and long-term value. By understanding the cost implications of each option, you can make a well-informed financial decision.

Hardwood 101 – 17 So What is Engineered Hardwood? It’s a Fantastic Type of Real Wood Flooring

In our hardwood 101 conclusion, engineered hardwood flooring offers a winning combination of authentic wood beauty, durability, and versatility. Its layered construction and real wood top layer provide the timeless appeal of hardwood while addressing common concerns like moisture and stability. With various wood species, finishes, and styles available, engineered hardwood allows you to create the perfect ambiance for your home. As you embark on your flooring journey, armed with knowledge about engineered hardwood, you can confidently select a flooring option that not only enhances your space’s aesthetics but also stands the test of time. Whether you’re renovating, building a new home, or simply updating a room, engineered hardwood offers a remarkable flooring solution that marries elegance and functionality.